‘Simply Not Enough Skilled Workers’: 20,000 Vacancies In Quebec Manufacturing

Nearly 20,000 Quebec manufacturing jobs are currently available due to a chronic labour shortage, according to industry representatives.

The Manufacturiers et exportateurs du Quebec (MEQ) has written an open letter to both the provincial and federal governments urging an immigration increase to help cope with the shortage.

“There are simply not enough skilled workers available,” the letter urges, meaning contracts and business opportunities are being refused, causing a slowing of investment and product development.

The MEQ also cites the hiring of underqualified candidates as another issue related to the labour shortage, in a letter signed by 25 manufacturing companies based in the French-speaking province.

The letter urges a rethink of the governing Coalition Avenir Quebec’s policies, particularly on immigration, that saw the number of newcomers cut by 20 percent in 2019.

It also suggests changes under the Temporary Foreign Worker Program to help bring in skilled workers quickly, given that immigration reform can be a longer-term process.

The CAQ came to power in late 2018, and despite Quebec having one of the tightest labour markets of any Canadian province, pushed forward with its promise to cut immigration.

Annual levels targets were dropped from over 50,000 in 2018 to 40,000 in 2019. While the CAQ has since revealed plans to slowly increase immigration to 2018 levels by 2022, stakeholders argue this would too little, too late.

Quebec’s 2020 Immigration Levels Plan

	2019		2020
	Min	Max	Min	Max
Economic	21,700	24,300	25,500	26,300
Family	8,900	9,400	9,900	10,200
Refugee	6,800	7,500	7,200	7,500
Others	600	800	400	500
Total	38,000	42,000	43,000	44,500

Since coming to power, the CAQ has moved to scrap existing applications under the Quebec Skilled Worker Program, affecting 16,000 candidates.

The move was designed to speed up the introduction of Arrima, the new Quebec Expression of Interest portal, which began issuing invitations in July 2019 after opening nearly a year previously.

So far, invitations have been issued only to candidates with a job offer, or to those legally working in Quebec who had applications terminated under the old system.

Meanwhile, the CAQ also botched reforms under the Quebec Experience Program.

After initially narrowing the courses and National Occupations Classification codes applicable under the graduate and temporary worker streams of the PEQ, Immigration Minister Simon Jolin-Barrette was forced to reverse the changes while further consultations took place.

Colin Singer

Colin Singer is an international acclaimed Canadian immigration lawyer and founder of immigration.ca featured on Wikipedia. Colin Singer is also founding director of the Canadian Citizenship & Immigration Resource Center (CCIRC) Inc. He served as an Associate Editor of ‘Immigration Law Reporter’, the pre-eminent immigration law publication in Canada. He previously served as an executive member of the Canadian Bar Association’s Quebec and National Immigration Law Sections and is currently a member of the Canadian Chapter of the American Immigration Lawyers Association. Colin has twice appeared as an expert witness before Canada’s House of Commons Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration. He is frequently recognized as a recommended authority at national conferences sponsored by government and non-government organizations on matters affecting Canada’s immigration and human resource industries. Since 2009, Colin has been a Governor of the Quebec Bar Foundation a non-profit organization committed to the advancement of the profession, and became a lifetime member in 2018.